Wiretapping scandal shakes judiciary

  • 2007-08-22
  • By Talis Saule Archdeacon

In order to force a public investigation, Lapsa both published the wiretaps and gave them to police.

RIGA - Journalist Lato Lapsa has unveiled a series of transcripts that are allegedly wiretapped phone conversations among prominent figures in Latvia's judiciary system from 1998 to 2000. Lapsa said he received the documents anonymously in his mailbox at the end of last year 's something that occurs regularly given his propensity to publish anonymous material 's and that he has no clue who may have left the transcripts. The journalist simultaneously released the transcripts to the Prosecutor General's Office and published them in a book. Lapsa asked the prosecutors to determine the authenticity of the tapes and check for criminal liability. The tapes primarily concern conversations between high profile lawyer Andris Grutups and high ranking members of the judiciary. If they are found to be authentic, then the tapes could imply corruption in the political elite, business elite and the judiciary system as a whole.

Prosecutors promptly launched a probe into the material and are set to form a special workgroup to deal with the transcripts. Moreover, the National Security Council, which includes some of the biggest names in Latvian politics, is due to call a special meeting to discuss the documents. "The first sitting will address current issues, including the telephone conversations, and we will decide what to do next. We will get familiar with information from the responsible services," BNS reported the Parliament's national security committee head Dzintars Jaundzeikars as saying. President Valdis Zatlers, who will chair the council, has already weighed in on the issue. In an Aug. 20 radio interview, he explained that the transcripts raise doubts as to whether the courts are truly independent. He noted that while there has been significant judicial reform in recent years, there are lingering doubts about the honesty and integrity of the system. Prime Minister Aigars Kalvitis told public radio Aug. 21 that the conversations were most probably the result of an illegal wiretap and that someone must have spied on the lawyer. He said that the publication of the dialogues could have been done for various reasons, most likely political.

"This is an opportunity to destabilize the political situation in the country, to ruin trust in the prosecutor's office and justice system. Obviously somebody is interested in such destabilization," he said. Earlier this year Vaira Vike- Freiberga, while president, criticized the judiciary for the slow pace of reform and the backlog of cases, saying that both were impeding citizens' rights to a fair and speedy trial. Grutups defended the alleged phone calls in an Aug. 15 interview with the popular LTV broadcast "100.pants." "If I am calling a judge it does not mean that I am trying to achieve something illegal. I have never ever in my life said that a case ought to be reviewed in one or another way," the lawyer said. He went on to explain that the alleged phone calls to Court Chief Justice Andris Gulans and former Finance Minister Gundars Berzins were innocent in nature.
He rhetorically asked if "placing a phone call" was a crime.

Lapsa told journalists that he published the transcripts in order to ensure public opinion would weigh in on the matter and that the case was thoroughly investigated. The aim of the book was "to raise enough public interest and awareness about the case, so as not to allow our dear investigation and law enforcement institutions to drown this case as has happened with other cases," Lapsa said. The journalist said that he remembers a number of cases in which information had been sent to the prosecutor's office, but the case was not launched and "died naturally." He explained that these cases indicate that it is not enough 's "not in this country, not at this time" 's to simply send the information to the prosecutor's office, and that public awareness about the case must be raised as well. In an attempt to assuage fears that the journalist was using the tapes to prop up book sales, he said that there would only be a total of 4,000 copies of the book made.

"It is not the project I want to make money with," he said. In order to avoid possible litigation, Lapsa has slightly altered the names in the transcripts in the book, titled "Tiesasanas Ka Kekis" and released by "Baltic Screen Ltd." The main character, for example, is named "Arnis Gutups." The journalist has publicly voiced his intention to write his next book about Andris Skele, former prime minister and founder of the ruling People's Party, widely considered to be one of the country's leading "oligarchs."