CARBON HYPOCRISY 's LET'S LOOK AT THE FACTS

  • 2007-08-22
  • Harry Gafney, Riga
Recent rather strident pronouncements about Latvia's grievance at having its carbon emissions quota halved left a lot unsaid. The writer [Nick Van Ostren, "Carbon Hypocrisy," Letters, TBT #568, Aug. 9 - 15] failed to mention that other countries 's notably Poland, Czech Republic, Slovakia (and more lately Lithuania) 's have also decided to seek litigation for what they believe is unfair treatment. Strange how the original figures were deemed to be overly generous only when certain other Kyoto Protocol member countries objected.

One of these countries was the U.S.A. (yet to ratify the agreement) and it's worth noting that America is responsible for 25 percent of the world's carbon emissions. Britain is also guilty and its pollution figures have actually risen thanks to an increased use of coal as opposed to gas, which is more expensive, in its power stations Latvia, on the other hand, has one of the cleanest environments in the world, with 60 percent of its energy being produced by Hydro power and most of the rest from gas and renewable sources. Wind power yields a tiny amount with plans for more. Its CO2 emissions per capita are the lowest in the EU and amongst the lowest in the the world. Compare this to environmentally conscious Nether-lands which, according to Friends of the Earth, sits under one of the world's most polluted skies. "Estonia and Latvia sold their shares and used the money to continue funding dirty power stations."

The EU recently published a list of the 30 most polluting power stations within its borders. Ten are in UK, 10 in Germany and the rest scattered between Greece, Poland, Italy, Czech Republic, Portugal and Spain. All use coal. According to published information Latvia produces 0.41 [percent] of its power from coal, barely enough to feed the flood-lights at a Skonto home game. Trading carbon credits is nothing new 's all member countries do it. They can be bought and sold on the London stock exchange. However, the whole trading system is indeed flawed, and many agree it's ripe for modification. For instance China, fast overtaking the U.S.A. as the world's top polluter is, as a developing nation, excused from participation in the agreement. We should applaud those countries seeking litigation 's why should they suffer bullying or be dictated to without negotiation or recourse?

Many Latvians are reported as being disillusioned since joining the EU 's which is a shame but hardly surprising. Without doubt Europe is the future for the Baltics and with MEPs like Valdis Dombrovskis working in the EU Parliament on behalf of Latvia, the country stands a good chance of reaching maturity without too many mishaps.
 

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