
RIGA- Latvian
Foreign Minister Maris Riekstins has condemned the decision by Russian
President Dmitry Medvedev to recognize the independence of Georgia's breakaway regions of Abkhazia and South Ossetia.
Riekstins said that the decision contradicts the fundamental
principles of Georgia's
independence, sovereignty and territorial integrity, recognized by the UN
Charter, The Final Act of the Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe
in Helsinki,
and the resolutions of the UN Security Council.
Riekstins voiced support to the principle of Georgia's
territorial integrity within the internationally recognized borders and called
to find a political solution for the conflict in Georgia. He believes that Russia's
decision does not promote settlement of the conflict.
Meanwhile, Latvian parliament lawmaker, former foreign
minister and board member of organization Society For Other Politics, Artis
Pabriks, believes that Russia
by officially recognizing independence of Abkhazia and South
Ossetia, has spit on international rights.
"From the point of view of international rights, Russia is acting incorrectly. Russia is attempting to relate Georgia with precedent of Kosovo, but these are completely different situations. Kosovo was a subject of lengthy discussions in the whole world, not just a decision made by one country all of a sudden. Russia thus has spit on international rights, refusing to listen to what the rest of the world has to say," said Pabriks.
He said that recognition of South Ossetia and Abkhazia can be compared to a card game.
"Currently there is a game with trump cards. Russia has made its step and now wants to see the world's reaction," he said.
"What would Russia do if somebody recognized independence of Russia's autonomous region Chechnya and Tatarstan? Russia will not be able to say that other countries are not allowed to interfere in its internal affairs, as it has just interfered in the internal affairs of the independent Georgia.
The former minister also said that Russia is acting hypocritically and without regard to international protocol.
“Russia
in its rhetoric has often cited the Helsinki Act, signed in 1975, which settles
recognition of borders. Russia
cited this act also in disputes with Latvia
concerning former Latvia's
region of Abrene. Now Russia
has forgotten the Helsinki Act and does not respect international
borders," said former Latvian minister.
On August 26, Russian President Dmitry Medvedev signed decrees on the recognition of South Ossetia and Abkhazia as sovereign states.